Migraine Headache Treatment

1. Treat Symptoms

Have the person rest in a cool, dark room.
Apply a cool compress or ice pack to the painful area.
Massage the scalp.
Give acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) for pain.

2. When to Seek Medical Help

See a health care provider if the headache persists or recurs.
See a health care provider immediately or go to a hospital emergency room for a headache with stiff neck, vomiting, or numbness or weakness in limbs or if the person has trouble speaking.

3. Follow Up

If you seek medical help:

The health care provider will do an exam and may recommend treatment or lifestyle changes to prevent migraines.